How much do handball players earn: everything you need to know about player salaries

Handball is an incredible sport that combines speed, strength and team spirit. The discipline has its roots in ancient times, but only really flourished in the 20th century, when it took on modern forms and became part of the Olympics. In this article, we provide facts about handball, and it is not just about boring numbers and records. Prepare for information that will turn your idea of sport on its head.

Fact 1: Handball is one of the most energy-consuming sports

Handball is a marathon of explosive effort and endurance. Every match becomes a battle in which speed and power are decisive. Handball is often considered one of the most intense sports in several countries as athletes run on average around 5 kilometres per match. But these are not leisurely kilometres: there are constant accelerations, changes of direction and jumps.

The field is relatively small: it is only 40 metres long and 20 metres wide, which is considerably less than a football pitch. In this limited space, an incredible dynamic develops: players are constantly changing roles, moving from defence to attack, which requires full commitment from them. The average number of goals per game is around 50, and every goal scored is a vivid illustration of energy and teamwork. Handball players not only run, they move fast, they change attacking directions and that is what makes the sport so spectacular.

Fact 2: Handball was developed as a tool for physical education.

The discipline did not emerge by accident. The format was invented at the beginning of the 20th century in Germany, and the main task was to create an ideal game for schoolchildren. Physical education teachers wanted to develop children’s coordination, endurance and reaction, which led to the creation of a new format. The history of handball began on open fields and there were 11 players per team, making it similar to football. In the 1920s, the rules changed: the action moved to indoor venues and the number of athletes was reduced to seven.

Why? The point is that the game became too intense for the big teams, and to keep the momentum and not turn it into another ‘long game’, the rules were changed. Since then, handball has become an example of how transformation can lead to the creation of a new global sporting phenomenon. The modern format is the result of these changes and today handball is popular not only in schools but also on the major international stages.

Fact 3: Handball did not participate in the Olympics for a long time.

The discipline first appeared at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin. On that occasion, it was presented as an exhibition sport. But since then, handball had to wait more than three decades to return to the Olympic programme. The return came in 1972 at the Munich Olympics, where it became an official competition. In 1976, women’s handball was also included in the OG programme, an important step in popularising handball among women.

Handball soon caught the attention of spectators because of its speed and spectacular nature. Today, the OI is one of the main goals of many handball teams around the world. Top athletes strive to showcase their skills and win gold medals in this field. The discipline got a big boost from the Olympics, where teams from France, Denmark and Norway became world leaders by showing their strength and skill.

Fact 4: Handball has many interesting records.

One of the most remarkable is that of Danish player Mikkel Hansen, who scored 141 goals in the Champions League in one season. This is a truly unique result that highlights incredible performances and skill. But it is not the only admirable record in handball. The fastest goal in handball history was scored just 3 seconds after the game started! Such quick reactions and readiness for action are essential qualities of the best female handball players.

The Norwegian national women’s team has also left its mark on history. They have repeatedly won World and European Championships, making them one of the most successful teams. The records inspire incredible new achievements and motivate young talent to strive for the top.

Fact 5: Handball is popular in different countries.

In Europe, for example, the format is particularly popular. The German Bundesliga and the French Ligue are real talent factories that attract thousands of spectators to the stands and millions to the screens. These leagues are known for their intensity and high level of competition.

In South Korea and Japan, the discipline is also actively developing, but with an emphasis on speed and tactics. Beach handball, which has become popular in countries such as Spain and Croatia, offers a completely different form of play: on the sand, under a blazing sun, with acrobatic throws and incredible jumps. The view is spectacular and an unusual approach to familiar rules. Team players try to adapt their skills to unusual conditions, making this format unique.

Fact 6: Passive play is not allowed in handball.

There is no room for delay here. An interesting rule is the ban on passive play. Referees ensure that teams do not hold the ball for too long without trying to attack. If a team holds the ball but does not try to score, the referee raises his hand to indicate passive play. At that point, the team must quickly end the attack or lose possession of the ball.

This rule makes handball even more dynamic and unpredictable. The constant movement and the need to make decisions in a matter of seconds create an unforgettable atmosphere where there is no time for rest.

Conclusion

This great sport combines the best of team games: speed, tactics, strength and team spirit. The facts show how varied handball can be. Try to find out more or try this dynamic discipline yourself – the experience will be unforgettable!

Beach handball is a true combination of excitement, team spirit and endless fun in the sun. The sport originated on the warm beaches of Europe and is rapidly gaining popularity around the world thanks to its dynamism and spectacle. Beach handball first appeared in Italy in the early 1990s, when a group of people decided to combine classic handball and summer fun on the sand. Since then, the discipline has captured the hearts of outdoor enthusiasts and professional athletes. The unique atmosphere of the sand court, the constant battle and the incredible acrobatic techniques make this format an unforgettable spectacle.

History of beach handball: from idea to international success

The idea for beach handball came from Italian coach Salvatore Ferace. He was inspired by the atmosphere of beach tournaments and decided to adapt the rules of classic handball to play on the sand. The first match took place in 1992 on a beach in Italy and it was already clear that the sport had huge potential. The exciting dynamic, which requires great physical fitness and excellent ball skills, quickly gained popularity among spectators. In 1995, the first international beach handball tournament was held, attracting the attention of the global sports community.

Today, this format is part of the World Games programme and in 2001 it became an official sport under the auspices of the International Handball Federation (FIH). An important milestone in its development was the World Cup, which has been held regularly since 2004 and brings together the best teams from around the world.

Beach handball in Russia

The sport began to develop in Russia in the early 2000s, when athletes first organised unofficial tournaments on the shores of the Black Sea. Since then, interest in the sport has grown significantly and in 2013 the Russian team participated in the World Championships, where it achieved a good result. Today, regional and all-Russian competitions are held in the country, where amateurs and professionals from all corners of Russia participate. The development of beach handball is actively supported by coaches such as Sergey Ryabov and Alexey Kuznetsov, who have contributed to the popularisation of the sport.

Rules of the game: how to understand and love beach handball

The pitch measures 27×12 metres and there are fences of 2×3 metres on each side. Each team consists of four players: three field players and a goalkeeper. Unlike the classic version, the game on the sand is played in two 10-minute halves, allowing the intensity to remain high throughout the game.

One of the unique features of beach handball are the so-called ‘spin shots’ and ‘flying shots’, acrobatic techniques for which the group gets extra points. The athletes have to move constantly on the sandy pitch, which requires good physical fitness and coordination.

Differences between beach handball and classic handball

The main differences are not only in the coverage of the pitch, but also in the dynamics of the matches themselves. The classic format uses a hard surface and a much larger number of participants, while in the beach variant, the speed and flexibility of the individual handball player play the main role. On the sand, the game takes place in a freer and more relaxed atmosphere, but it also requires high reaction speed and the ability to make quick decisions. The sand surface makes it very difficult to move and players must have special physical stamina and be able to make accurate throws in all conditions.

Equipment and preparation for the game

First, there is the ball, which differs from the classic ball in that it is smaller and has a special material that gives it better grip in sandy field conditions. The goal, as mentioned above, is 2×3 metres in size and is made of light but strong materials so it can be easily transported and placed on the beach.

Athletes wear lightweight outfits (shorts and T-shirts) to better withstand the hot conditions. The sandy surface of the court also requires special footwear or playing barefoot, depending on the conditions of the tournament in question.

Beach handball as a sports spectacle

Unlike the classic format, where mistakes can be compensated for thanks to the large number of handball players, in the beach version every setback becomes obvious. Participants must have excellent coordination, high reaction speed and be able to make quick decisions. Handball player Ivan Sokolov, for example, is famous for his incredible flying shots, which often earn his team extra points. The cohesion of the whole team and the ability to understand each other without words is what makes beach handball so spectacular.

Tournaments and competitions

International tournaments bring together teams from all over the world and attract thousands of spectators. One of the most famous is the World Championships, held every two years under the auspices of the FIH. There are also continental championships and regional tournaments, such as the European Beach Handball Tournament, which has become one of the most prestigious events in the field. There are also:

1. Mediteran Cap, which is held among Mediterranean countries and is famous for its warm atmosphere and the strength of its participants.
2. Pan American Beach Handball Championships – a major competition for the countries of the Americas that determines the continent’s best players.
3. Asian Games – are organised under the auspices of the Asian Handball Federation and include teams from different countries in the region, ensuring high competitiveness and spectacle.

Beach handball matches are always held in the relaxed atmosphere of a summer holiday, attracting a large number of spectators and outdoor enthusiasts. The athletes showcase not only their physical fitness but also their creativity in throwing, making every match a true spectacle.

Conclusion

Beach handball combines dynamism, excitement and summer atmosphere. Unique rules, colourful tournaments and incredible throws make it a great choice for both professional athletes and people who just want to be active on the beach. Try picking up a ball and playing with friends to experience first-hand the energy and drive this format offers.